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Home > Research Help > Earth and Environmental Sciences > agencies


Agencies and Associations in Earth and Environmental Sciences
Below is a list of some of the governmental agencies and professional associations that are useful for research in earth and environmental studies. 

 


 

 

 

 

Government Agencies

U. S. Geological Survey (USGS) 
 Created by an act of Congress in 1879, the USGS stands as the sole science
 agency for the Department of the Interior. It has vast expertise in the earth
 and biological sciences and data holdings. The USGS provides information and
 understanding to help resolve complex natural resource problems across the
 Nation and around the world.
 
 British Geological Survey (BGS)
 This site provides the gateway to the British Geoscience Data System The BGS
 maintians geoscientific knowledge of the United Kingdom landmass and its
 adjacent continental shelf.

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 National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) 
This site is the gateway to numerous NASA projects and links. Founded 1958,
 NASA has accomplished many great scientific and technological feats in air and
 space. NASA technology also has been adapted for many non-aerospace uses by
 the private sector. NASA remains a leading force in scientific research and in
 stimulating public interest in aerospace exploration, as well as science and
 technology in general. Perhaps more importantly, our exploration of space has
 taught us to view the Earth, ourselves, and the universe in a new way.
 
 Lunar and Planetary Institute 
 The Lunar and Planetary Institute is a focus for academic participation in
 studies of the current state, evolution, and formation of the solar system.
 The Institute is housed in the USRA Center for Advanced Space Studies (CASS),
 located in Houston, Texas, and includes a computing center, extensive
 collections of lunar and planetary data, an image-processing facility, a
 scientific visualization facility, an extensive library, publishing services,
 and facilities for workshops and conferences.

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 Global Change Data Center (GCDC)
 The GCDC is part of the NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center's Earth Sciences
 Directorate, in Greenbelt, MD. The mission of the Global Change Data Center is
 to develop and operate data systems, generate science products, and provide
 archival and distribution services for earth science data in support of the
 U.S. Global Change Research Program and the NASA Mission to Planet Earth.
 
 National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)
 Created in 1970, the agency is responsible for protection of life and property
 from natural hazards, a better understanding of the total environment and for
 exploration and development leading to the intelligen use of marine resources.
 It accomplishes this by providing weather, water, and climate forecasting;
 monitoring the environment; managing fisheries; and building healthy
 coastlines. Sub-agencies include the National Weather Service, National Marine
 Fisheries, National Oceanic Service, National Environmental Satellite Data and
 Inforamtion Serices, and the Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research.

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 National Science Foundation (NSF) 
 The National Science Foundation is an independent U.S. government agency
 responsible for promoting science and engineering through programs that invest
 over $3.3 billion per year in almost 20,000 research and education projects in
 science and engineering.
 
 Agency for Toxic Substance and Disease Registry 
 The mission of the agency is to prevent exposure and adverse human health
 effects and diminished quality of life associated with exposure to hazardous
 substances from waste sites, unplanned releases, and other sources of
 pollution present in the environment.
 
 Center for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN) 
 Columbia University's Center for International Earth Science Information
 Network (CIESIN) works at the intersection of the social, natural, and
 information sciences. The center specializes in on-line data and information
 management, spatial data integration and training, and interdisciplinary
 research related to human interactions in the environment.

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 El NiƱo Watch (TOPEX POSEIDEN) 
 Provided by NASA's Jet Propulsion Lab.
 
 Enviro$en$e 
 Pollution prevention, compliance assurance, and enforecment information and
 databases
 
 Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) 
 The EPA's mission is to protect human health and to safeguard the natural
 environment, air, water, and land upon which life depends.

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 Global International Waters Assessment 
 The aim of GIWA is to produce a comprehensive and integrated global assessment
 of international waters, the ecological status of and the causes of
 environmental problems in 66 water areas in the world, and focus on the key
 issues and problems facing the aquatic environment in transboundary waters.
 
 Global Change Master Directory 
 A part of NASA, this site is a directory of earth scinces.
 
 Los Alamos National Laboratory - Climate Ocean and Sea Ice Modeling (COSIM)
 COSIM is the homebase of an ocean general circulation model, the Parallel
 Ocean Program (POP), and a sea-ice model (CICE). This website provides access
 to the source code and documentation for all three models.

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 Oak Ridge National Laboratory Environmental Research Division Scientists
 ESD conduct research, develop technology, and perform analyses to understand
 and assess responses to global and regional change, environmental stress, and
 resource use.
 
 U.S. Bureau of Land Management (BLM) 
 The agency under the U.S. Department of the Interior, administers 264 million
 acres of America's public lands. The BLM sustains the health, diversity, and
 productivity of the public lands for the use and enjoyment of present and
 future generations.
 

Professional Associations

American Association of Petroleum Geologists 
 Founded in 1917 the American Association of Petroleum Geologists is currently
 the world's largest professional geological society.
 
 American Geological Institute 
 The American Geological Institute is a nonprofit federation of 39
 geoscientific and professional associations that represent more than 100,000
 geologists, geophysicists, and other earth scientists. Founded in 1948, AGI
 provides information services to geoscientists, serves as a voice of shared
 interests in the profession, plays a major role in strengthening geoscience
 education, and strives to increase public awareness of the vital role the
 geosciences play in mankind's use of resources and interaction with the
 environment
 
 American Geophysical Union 
 American Geophysical Union is an international scientific society with more
 than 38,000 members in over 115 countries. For over 75 years, AGU researchers,
 teachers, and science administrators have dedicated themselves to advancing
 the understanding of Earth and its environment in space and making the results
 available to the public.

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 Geological Society of America 
 Established in 1888, The Geological Society of America provides access to
 elements that are essential to the professional growth of earth scientists at
 all levels of expertise and from all sectors: academic, government, business,
 and industry.
 
 International Union of Geological Sciences 
 Founded in 1961, the IUGS is one of the world's largest and most active non
 governmental scientific organizations. The Union promotes and supports the
 study of geological problems of world-wide significance, and facilitates
 international and interdisciplinary cooperation in the earth sciences. A
 prominent member of the International Council of Scientific Unions, the IUGS
 has more than 110 national members.
 
 Maryland Geological Survey 
 The Maryland Geological Society is a non-profit organization dedicated to the
 collection, study and display of all aspects of the geological sciences.

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 American Society of Limnology and Oceanography (ASLO) 
 The ASLO traces its roots to the Limnological Society of America (LSA), which
 was established in 1936 to further interest and research in limnological
 science.
 
 American Water Works Association (AWWA
 The AWWA is an international nonprofit scientific and educational society
 dedicated to the improvement of drinking water quality and supply. Founded in
 1881 its members represent the full spectrum of the drinking water community
 from treatment plant operators and managers, scientists, environmentalists,
 manufacturers, academicians, to regulators, and others who hold genuine
 interest in water supply and public health.

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 Ecological Society of America (ESA) 
 The ESA was founded in 1915 to promote ecological science by improving
 communication among ecologists; raise the public's level of awareness of the
 importance of ecological science; increase the resources available for the
 conduct of ecological science; and ensure the appropriate use of ecological
 science in environmental decision making by enhancing communication between
 the ecological community and policy makers.
 
 Environmental and Engineering Geophysical Society (EEGS) 
 The EEGS is a professional non-profit society chartered in 1992. It's goal is
 to promote the science of geophysics especially as it is applied to
 environmental and engineering problems; to foster common scientific interests
 of geophysicists and their colleagues in other related sciences and
 engineering; to maintain a high professional standing among its members; and
 to promote fellowship and cooperation among persons interested in the science.

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 Environmental Organizations Web Directory 
 Environmental Organization Web Directory is a large, exclusively environmental
 organization directory on the Web and includes sites from over 100 countries.
 The goal is to make it easy for people from around the world to find
 environmental organization's web pages.
 
 Oceanography Society 
 The Oceanography Society was founded in 1988 to disseminate knowledge of
 oceanography and its application through research and education, to promote
 communication among oceanographers, and to provide a constituency for
 consensus building across all the disciplines of the field.
 
 Society of Wetland Scientists 
 The Society of Wetland Scientists is a non-profit organization founded in 1980
 to promote wetland science and the exchange of information related to
 wetlands. This site provides links to other wetlands and environmental
 organizations.

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 Soil and Water Conservation Society 
 The Soil and Water Conservation Society fosters the science and the art of
 soil, water and related natural resource management to achieve sustainability.
 The society promotes and practices an ethical recognition of the
 interdependence of people and the environment.
 
 Soil Science Society of America (SSSA) [16]
 The SSSA is an international society dedicated to the advancement of soil
 science. The primary purpose of the Society is to advance the discipline and
 practice of soil science by acquiring and disseminating information about
 soils in relation to crop production, environmental quality, ecosystem
 sustainability, bioremediation, waste management and recycling, and wise land
 use.

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 Universities Council on Water Resources 
 About 90 universities in the Unites States and throughout the world comprise
 the Universities Council on Water Resources (UCOWR) organization. Member
 institutions engage in education, research, public service, international
 activities, and information support for policy development related to water
 resources. Each member university appoints four faculty members as UCOWR
 delegates [18] .
 
 World Conservation Union (IUCN) 
 The IUCN was founded in 1948 and brings together 78 states, 112 government
 agencies, 735 NGOs, 35 affiliates, and some 10,000 scientists and experts from
 181 countries in a unique worldwide partnership. Its mission is to influence,
 encourage and assist societies throughout the world to conserve the integrity
 and diversity of nature and to ensure that any use of natural resources is
 equitable and ecologically sustainable. Within the framework of global
 conventions IUCN has helped over 75 countries to prepare and implement
 national conservation and biodiversity strategies. IUCN is headquarted Gland,
 Switzerland.
 
 Cousteau Society 
 The Cousteau Society believes that an informed and alert public will be able
 to safeguard the Water Planet. It provides information and insight on
 environmental issues to inspire better protection of Earth.

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